What's the air quality in Bedford? NO₂ 10.2 µg/m³
In 2025 the average resident of Bedford lived with background NO₂ of 10.2 µg/m³, Very High for England and Wales and about the WHO guideline of 10. PM2.5 was 8.2 µg/m³, Very High for England and Wales and 1.6 times the WHO guideline of 5. The typical area in England and Wales has NO₂ of 7.2 and PM2.5 of 7.4 µg/m³.
- PM2.5
- 8.2 µg/m³
- NO₂ for England and Wales
- Very High
- Figures for
- 2025 annual average
Modelled background levels averaged over where residents live (Census 2021), not roadside levels. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Defra modelled background pollution, 2025. How we calculate this
All house prices in BedfordIs the air quality good in Bedford?
Background NO₂ in Bedford is 10.2 µg/m³, about the WHO guideline of 10, and higher than the typical area (7.2). That puts it in the Very High band. Background PM2.5 in Bedford is 8.2 µg/m³, 1.6 times the WHO guideline of 5, and higher than the typical area (7.4). That puts it in the Very High band. Most of England and Wales is above the WHO guideline for PM2.5, so the bands compare places with each other rather than giving a pass or fail.
Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂): 10.2 µg/m³
NO₂ level is Very High, on a scale from Very Low to Very High.
Very High means the highest fifth of areas in England and Wales for NO₂.
| Very Low | up to 4.7 |
|---|---|
| Low | 4.7 to 6.5 |
| Typical | 6.5 to 7.7 |
| High | 7.7 to 9.2 |
| Very High | over 9.2 |
WHO guideline: 10 µg/m³ (in the Very High band). UK legal limit: 40 µg/m³.
Fine particles (PM2.5): 8.2 µg/m³
PM2.5 level is Very High, on a scale from Very Low to Very High.
Very High means the highest fifth of areas in England and Wales for PM2.5.
| Very Low | up to 6.0 |
|---|---|
| Low | 6.0 to 7.2 |
| Typical | 7.2 to 7.7 |
| High | 7.7 to 8.2 |
| Very High | over 8.2 |
WHO guideline: 5 µg/m³ (in the Very Low band). UK legal limit: 20 µg/m³, with a target of 10 µg/m³ in England by 2040.
The bands split every area we cover into fifths by its level, from Very Low to Very High. The map uses the same colours.
Which part of Bedford has the cleanest air?
Little Staughton has the lowest background NO₂ of the 49 areas of Bedford, at 7.4 µg/m³. Elstow has the highest, at 12.9 µg/m³. Average house prices are shown alongside, so you can weigh air quality against cost.
| Area | NO₂ | PM2.5 | NO₂ band | Average price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Little StaughtonTypical | 7.4 | 7.9 | Typical | £510,000 |
| PertenhallTypical | 7.4 | 7.8 | Typical | — |
| Bolnhurst and KeysoeTypical | 7.5 | 7.8 | Typical | £683,750 |
| Dean and SheltonTypical | 7.6 | 7.7 | Typical | £630,500 |
| ColmworthTypical | 7.6 | 7.8 | Typical | £638,770 |
| SwinesheadTypical | 7.6 | 7.8 | Typical | — |
| RiseleyTypical | 7.7 | 7.7 | Typical | £403,636 |
| ThurleighTypical | 7.7 | 7.8 | Typical | £398,920 |
| Melchbourne and YieldenHigh | 7.7 | 7.7 | High | £425,000 |
| HarroldHigh | 7.8 | 7.8 | High | £446,989 |
| OdellHigh | 7.8 | 7.8 | High | £1,007,500 |
| Carlton and ChellingtonHigh | 7.8 | 7.8 | High | £567,666 |
| StaploeHigh | 8.0 | 8.0 | High | £548,250 |
| StagsdenHigh | 8.0 | 7.8 | High | £607,500 |
| WildenHigh | 8.0 | 7.9 | High | £697,000 |
| StevingtonHigh | 8.0 | 7.9 | High | £347,857 |
| TurveyHigh | 8.1 | 7.8 | High | £610,598 |
| RavensdenHigh | 8.1 | 7.9 | High | £527,000 |
| PavenhamHigh | 8.2 | 7.9 | High | £470,714 |
| FelmershamHigh | 8.3 | 7.8 | High | £646,666 |
| Knotting and SouldropHigh | 8.3 | 7.8 | High | £350,000 |
| BletsoeHigh | 8.3 | 7.8 | High | £637,857 |
| SharnbrookHigh | 8.3 | 7.8 | High | £419,178 |
| PodingtonHigh | 8.4 | 7.8 | High | £185,000 |
| BromhamHigh | 8.8 | 8.0 | High | £482,055 |
| BrickhillHigh | 8.9 | 8.0 | High | £414,662 |
| WilshamsteadHigh | 9.0 | 8.2 | High | £442,612 |
| Great BarfordHigh | 9.0 | 8.2 | High | £442,470 |
| ClaphamHigh | 9.0 | 8.0 | High | £343,856 |
| OakleyHigh | 9.0 | 8.0 | High | £407,833 |
| RoxtonHigh | 9.1 | 8.1 | High | £464,166 |
| Cotton EndHigh | 9.2 | 8.1 | High | £331,458 |
| Great DenhamVery High | 9.2 | 8.0 | Very High | £348,077 |
| Milton ErnestVery High | 9.2 | 7.9 | Very High | £469,000 |
| CopleVery High | 9.4 | 8.2 | Very High | £541,346 |
| WoottonVery High | 9.4 | 8.1 | Very High | £398,023 |
| WymingtonVery High | 9.5 | 8.1 | Very High | £252,437 |
| StewartbyVery High | 9.6 | 8.2 | Very High | £433,358 |
| Little BarfordVery High | 9.7 | 8.2 | Very High | — |
| RenholdVery High | 9.7 | 8.2 | Very High | £424,579 |
| WillingtonVery High | 9.7 | 8.2 | Very High | £677,857 |
| CardingtonVery High | 9.7 | 8.3 | Very High | — |
| BiddenhamVery High | 9.9 | 8.1 | Very High | £500,793 |
| Wyboston, Chawston and ColesdenVery High | 10.0 | 8.3 | Very High | £576,750 |
| Kempston RuralVery High | 10.1 | 8.2 | Very High | £411,841 |
| WixamsVery High | 10.5 | 8.4 | Very High | £365,442 |
| KempstonVery High | 10.6 | 8.3 | Very High | £303,001 |
| ShortstownVery High | 11.4 | 8.5 | Very High | £305,849 |
| ElstowVery High | 12.9 | 8.7 | Very High | £339,642 |
Levels in µg/m³, 2025 annual average.
How does air quality in Bedford compare with nearby areas?
Background NO₂ in Bedford compared with the 2 nearest other areas in Bedfordshire.
Bedford vs Central Bedfordshire
- Bedford
- NO₂ 10.2 µg/m³
- Central Bedfordshire
- NO₂ 9.2 µg/m³
Open comparison
Bedford vs Luton
- Bedford
- NO₂ 10.2 µg/m³
- Luton
- NO₂ 11.6 µg/m³
Open comparison
Does this include busy roads?
No. These are background levels: yearly averages over 1 km squares, away from the immediate influence of roads. Right beside a busy road in Bedford, NO₂ can be much higher. Councils publish roadside monitoring in their annual air quality reports.
What else do people ask about Bedford?
More quick answers on house prices, sales, areas, green space, crime, air quality and listed buildings in Bedford.
- What is the average house price in Bedford?
- When did average house prices in Bedford reach their peak?
- How many properties are being sold in Bedford?
- What type of properties are sold in Bedford?
- What price range do most homes sell for in Bedford?
- What is the most expensive (and cheapest) area of Bedford?
- How many parks and green spaces are in Bedford?
- What is the crime rate in Bedford?
- How many listed buildings are in Bedford?
- How do Bedford house prices compare with another area?
Where does this data come from?
Price information is from HM Land Registry, location boundaries are from OpenStreetMap, and households and population are from Nomis Census 2021 postcode estimates (21 March 2021). Parks and green space are from OS Open Greenspace. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Crime is from police.uk street-level data. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: police.uk. Listed buildings and scheduled monuments are from Historic England and Cadw, and conservation areas from planning.data.gov.uk. © Historic England 2026. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Source: planning.data.gov.uk, Open Government Licence v3.0. Air quality is from Defra modelled background pollution maps. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Defra modelled background pollution, 2025.
Last updated 11 November 2026 at 01:30 with the latest Land Registry data (September 2026). The Bedford dataset covers 6,811 postcodes.
Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. This data is licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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